How do I become a private hire driver in London?

Answered by Evans Ofori · Last checked: 12 September 2026

Short answer: To become a private hire driver in London, you must apply to Transport for London (TfL) for a PHV driver licence and meet its eligibility and fitness requirements. New applicants normally need the required criminal-record and medical checks and must complete the English speaking and listening, SERU and topographical skills assessments unless a valid exemption or concession applies.

What do I need to become a private hire driver in London?

To work as a private hire driver in London, you need a private hire vehicle (PHV) driver licence from Transport for London (TfL). TfL must be satisfied that you meet its licensing requirements and are fit and proper to hold a licence.

The main requirements

You must be at least 21 years old.
You must hold an eligible full driving licence that has been held for at least three years.
You must have the right to work as a private hire driver in the UK.
You must meet TfL’s medical fitness requirements, which are based on DVLA Group 2 medical standards.
You must satisfy TfL that you are a fit and proper person to hold a licence, including the required enhanced DBS check.
You normally need to complete the required English speaking and listening, SERU and topographical skills assessments unless a valid exemption or concession applies.

1. Apply to TfL

Your application must include the information and supporting evidence TfL requires. An incomplete or inaccurate application can delay the licensing process.

2. Complete the DBS and medical requirements

TfL considers your suitability to hold a licence, including the result of the required enhanced DBS check. You must also provide evidence that you meet the relevant medical fitness standard.

3. Complete the required assessments

New London PHV driver applicants normally need to satisfy TfL’s requirements for English speaking and listening, Safety, Equality and Regulatory Understanding (SERU), and topographical skills.

SERU also assesses your understanding of the rules and responsibilities that apply to licensed drivers, while the topographical assessment tests the route-planning and map-reading skills required by TfL.

4. TfL completes its licensing decision

Passing the assessments does not by itself guarantee that a licence will be granted. TfL evaluates the application as a whole, including your documents, driving history, medical fitness, DBS information, right to work and any other information relevant to its licensing decision.

Where should I start?

If you are still deciding whether to begin the process, start with the Getting Licensed guide for the overall route and current fee information.

Official source

TfL Driver Policy →

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